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Pregnancy Guide
Second Trimester Weeks 18-22

Month 5: Movement Begins

👶 Baby's Development

Your baby is very active now! You may start to feel those first fluttering movements called quickening.

Size: Bell pepper to banana

Weight: About 300-430 grams

Key Milestones:

  • Baby can hear sounds
  • Vernix covers the skin
  • Regular sleep-wake cycles begin
  • Taste buds develop
  • Gender can be determined

🤰 Your Body Changes

Your belly is really showing now! You'll likely feel baby's first movements—an exciting milestone.

Common Symptoms:

  • Feeling baby move (quickening)
  • Round ligament pain
  • Leg cramps
  • Mild swelling in feet
  • Backache
  • Increased vaginal discharge

💚 Care & Wellness Tips

Talk and sing to your baby
Wear supportive shoes
Elevate feet when possible
Practice pelvic floor exercises
Consider a pregnancy pillow
Stay connected with partner

🏥 Medical Checkups

The anatomy scan is the highlight of this month!

  • Anatomy scan (20-week ultrasound)
  • Check baby's organs and development
  • Gender reveal (if desired)
  • Measure amniotic fluid levels
  • Check placenta location

⚠️ Things to Avoid

  • Ignoring unusual symptoms
  • Skipping water intake
  • High-sodium foods
  • Unsafe lifting techniques
  • Comparing yourself to others

💑 How Partners Can Help

Baby can hear now! Start bonding with your little one and share in the excitement of feeling movement.

  • Talk and read to the baby—they can hear you!
  • Be there for the anatomy scan—it's amazing
  • Feel for baby kicks together
  • Help with leg cramp relief during the night
  • Give regular back and foot massages
  • Start assembling a baby registry together